Title: Petition of Euridice F. Simms, 22 May 1862

Date: May 22, 1862

Source Text: A microfilm reproduction of the original document held at the National Archives and Records Administration, Microcopy 520, Reel 3. The original document is held in the Records of the Accounting Officers of the Department of the Treasury, 1775–1978, National Archives and Records Administration, Record Group 217.6.5. Within the National Archives' Archival Description Catalog, see ARC Identifier 4644616 / MLR Number A1 347 (http://arcweb.archives.gov).

Civil War Washington ID: cww.00376

TEI/XML: cww.00376.xml

 

PETITION.

To the Commissioners under the act of Congress approved the 16th of April, 1862, entitled "An act for the release of certain persons held to service or labor in the District of Columbia."

Your Petitioner, Euridice F. Simms of Washington D. C. by this her petition in writing, represents and states, that she is a person loyal to the United States, who, at the time of the passage of the said act of Congress, held a claim to service or labor against four persons of Color, being all person s of African descent, of the name of Julia Dodson, Eliza Carter, John Carter, and Henry Dodson for and during the life of said persons of Color, and that by said act of Congress said persons of Color were discharged and freed of and from all claim of your petitioner to such service or labor; that at the time of said discharge said persons of Color were of the ages of Thirty-five years, twenty-five years, eight years and two years, respectively, and of the personal description following:(1)

1st . . Julia Dodson, female, dark Complexion,
2d . . Eliza Carter, " light "
3d . . John Carter, male, light "
4th . . Henry Dodson, male dark "
There are no particular or distinguishing marks or scars on the persons of any of these Colored people.

 

That your petitioner acquired her claim to the aforesaid service or labor of said persons of Color in manner following:(2) Julia Dodson I purchased from Mrs. Scott of this City in 1854, for seven hundred dollars, and Henry Dodson is her son.

Eliza Carter, my husband Elexius Simms, now deceased, purchased her mother in 1835, and Eliza was born about two years after & has been in my family ever since. John Carter is her son.

That your petitioner's claim to the service or labor of said persons of Color was, at the time of said discharge therefrom, of the value of thirty five​ hundred dollars in money.(3) There is no more valuable women, who lately were slaves, in the City than Julia and Eliza for I have been offered $1,500. for one and $1,100. for the other. All are healthy and have no infirmity or defect that would depreciate their valuable as servants.

Your petitioner hereby declares that she bears true and faithful allegiance to the Government of the United States, and that she has not borne arms against the United States in the present rebellion, nor in any way given aid or comfort thereto.

And your petitioner further states and alleges, that she has not brought said persons of Color into the District of Columbia since the passage of said act of Congress; and that, at the time of the passage thereof, said persons were was held to service or labor therein under and by virtue of your petitioner's claim to such service or labor.

Your petitioner further states and alleges, that her said claim to the service or labor of said persons does not originate in or by virtue of any transfer heretofore made by any person who has in any manner aided or sustained the present rebellion against the Government of the United States.

And your petitioner prays the said Commissioners to investigate and determine the validity of her said claim to the service or labor of said persons of Color herein above set forth; and if the same be found to be valid, that they appraise and apportion the value of said claim in money, and report the same to the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, in conformity to the provisions of said act of Congress.

(Signed by)
Euridice F Simms
 

[Form of the Oath for the Verification of the Petition.]

I, Euridice F. Simms being duly sworn, do depose and say, that all the several matters and things which are set forth and stated in the foregoing petition, as of my own knowledge, are true in substance and in fact; and that all the several other matters and things therein set forth and stated, as from the information of others, I believe to be true in substance and in fact.

(Signed by)
Euridice F Simms

Sworn to and subscribed before me this 22d day of May A.D. 1862.

(Signed by)
J. F. Brown
Alderman and ex officio J. P. seal
376
Euridice F. Simms
Filed May 22, 1862
Major E. Simms 39th [C. st?].
E. A. Whipple 563 12th St. [Island?]


 Note (1.)-- Here describe the person, so as to identify him or her; and if there be more than one slave, describe each one separately.

 Note (2.)-- Here state how the claim was acquired, when, from whom, and for what price or consideration; and, if held under any written evidence of title, make exhibit thereof, or refer to the public record where the same may be found.

 Note (3.)-- Here state such facts, if any there be, touching the value of the petitioner's claim to the service or labor of the person, as may enhance the same, and also such facts, if any, touching the moral, mental, and bodily infirmities or defects of said person, as impair the value of the petitioner's claim to such service or labor, and conclude such statement with an averment that the petitioner knows of no other infirmities or defects of said person which impair the value of petitioner's claim to such service or labor, and that he believes none other to exist. If the petitioner specify no such infirmity or defect, then his statement touching the value of his claim should conclude with an averment that he has no knowledge of any such infirmity or defect.

Transcription and encoding: Susan C. Lawrence, Kaci Nash, Nima Najafi Kianfar, and Janel Cayer.