Title: Petition of Elizabeth L. Young, 19 May 1862
Date: May 19, 1862
Source Text: A microfilm reproduction of the original document held at the National Archives and Records Administration, Microcopy 520, Reel 3. The original document is held in the Records of the Accounting Officers of the Department of the Treasury, 1775–1978, National Archives and Records Administration, Record Group 217.6.5. Within the National Archives' Archival Description Catalog, see ARC Identifier 4644616 / MLR Number A1 347 (http://arcweb.archives.gov).
Civil War Washington ID: cww.00302
TEI/XML: cww.00302.xml
PETITION.
To the Commissioners under the act of Congress approved the 16th of April, 1862, entitled "An act for the release of certain persons held to service or labor in the District of Columbia."
Your Petitioner, Elizabeth L. Young of Prince Geo Co, Md by this her petition in writing, represents and states, that she is a person loyal to the United States, who, at the time of the passage of the said act of Congress, held a claim to service or labor against certain persons of African descent of the name of Henry Hilliary Mary Bowman Matilda William and Eliza for and during the life of said colored persons and that by said act of Congress said colored persons was discharged and freed of and from all claim of your petitioner to such service or labor; that at the time of said discharge said persons was of the age of twenty years and of the personal description following:(1) Mulatto, very healthy valuable servant or carpenter and carriage driver Mary Bowman very Black and from 23 to 26 years of age, a valuable servant Matilda about 23 years of age very Black good cook and house keeper and a good field hand William about 2 years old black & healthy and Eliza Black about 6 months old and healthy
That your petitioner acquired her claim to the aforesaid service or labor of said servants in manner following:(2) By inheritance of the parents the servants having been Born in her family and by her Raised to their present age
That your petitioner's claim to the service or labor of said coloured persons was, at the time of said discharge therefrom, of the value of dollars in money.(3) Henry Hilliary fifteen hundred dollars Mary one thousand dollars Matilda eight hundred dollars William two hundred dollars and Eliza one hundred dollars they being all valuable young and healthy people as aforesaid; and to the best of her knowledge and Belief she believes they have no moral defect
Your petitioner hereby declares that she bears true and faithful allegiance to the Government of the United States, and that she has not borne arms against the United States in the present rebellion, nor in any way given aid or comfort thereto.
And your petitioner further states and alleges, that he has not brought said colored persons into the District of Columbia since the passage of said act of Congress; and that, at the time of the passage thereof, said persons was held to service or labor therein under and by virtue of your petitioner's claim to such service or labor.
Your petitioner further states and alleges, that his said claim to the service or labor of said servants does not originate in or by virtue of any transfer heretofore made by any person who has in any manner aided or sustained the present rebellion against the Government of the United States.
And your petitioner prays the said Commissioners to investigate and determine the validity of his said claim to the service or labor of said servants herein above set forth; and if the same be found to be valid, that they appraise and apportion the value of said claim in money, and report the same to the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, in conformity to the provisions of said act of Congress.
Eliza L. Young
[Form of the Oath for the Verification of the Petition.]
Washington County, ss.
I, Elizabeth L. Young being duly sworn, do depose and say, that all the several matters and things which are set forth and stated in the foregoing petition, as of my own knowledge, are true in substance and in fact; and that all the several other matters and things therein set forth and stated, as from the information of others, I believe to be true in substance and in fact.
Eliza L. Young
Sworn to and subscribed before me this 19th day of May A.D. 1862
Thomas C Donn Justice Peace for Washington County District of Columbia
Elizabeth L. Young
Charles Perry
Egans
Note (1.)-- Here describe the person, so as to identify him or her; and if there be more than one slave, describe each one separately.
Note (2.)-- Here state how the claim was acquired, when, from whom, and for what price or consideration; and, if held under any written evidence of title, make exhibit thereof, or refer to the public record where the same may be found.
Note (3.)-- Here state such facts, if any there be, touching the value of the petitioner's claim to the service or labor of the person, as may enhance the same, and also such facts, if any, touching the moral, mental, and bodily infirmities or defects of said person, as impair the value of the petitioner's claim to such service or labor, and conclude such statement with an averment that the petitioner knows of no other infirmities or defects of said person which impair the value of petitioner's claim to such service or labor, and that he believes none other to exist. If the petitioner specify no such infirmity or defect, then his statement touching the value of his claim should conclude with an averment that he has no knowledge of any such infirmity or defect.