Title: Petition of S. John Thomson, 13 May 1862
Date: May 13, 1862
Source Text: A microfilm reproduction of the original document held at the National Archives and Records Administration, Microcopy 520, Reel 2. The original document is held in the Records of the Accounting Officers of the Department of the Treasury, 1775–1978, National Archives and Records Administration, Record Group 217.6.5. Within the National Archives' Archival Description Catalog, see ARC Identifier 4644616 / MLR Number A1 347 (http://arcweb.archives.gov).
Civil War Washington ID: cww.00150
TEI/XML: cww.00150.xml
PETITION.
To the Commissioners under the act of Congress approved the 16th of April, 1862, entitled "An act for the release of certain persons held to service or labor in the District of Columbia."
Your Petitioner, S. John Thomson of Washington D.C. by this his petition in writing, represents and states, that he is a person loyal to the United States, who, at the time of the passage of the said act of Congress, held a claim to service or labor against two slaves a mother & her son persons of African descent of the name of Margaret Smith & William or "Bill" for and during the life of said slaves, and that by said act of Congress said slaves have been discharged and freed of and from all claim of your petitioner to such service or labor; that at the time of said discharge said Margaret Smith was about of the age of thirty years & said William or "Bill" was five years of age on 15th of Jany 1862 and of the personal description following:(1)
That your petitioner acquired his claim to the aforesaid service or labor of said slaves Margaret & "Bill" in manner following:(2) The woman Margaret was the property of the lady to whom he was married.—Mrs. M. Louisa Cross, formerly Miss Duvall, & obtained by dower from the estate of her former husband, Osborn Cross Esq., of Prince George County, Maryland who purchased her, said Margaret—of the estate of the late Col. Heut of Pr. Geo. Co. Maryland about the year 1839 & the boy "Bill" has since been born, & raised thus far, in the family, as a slave.
That your petitioner's claim to the service or labor of said slaves Margaret & "Bill" was, at the time of said discharge therefrom, of the value of one thousand dollars in money.(3)
Your petitioner hereby declares that he bears true and faithful allegiance to the Government of the United States, and that he has not borne arms against the United States in the present rebellion, nor in any way given aid or comfort thereto.
And your petitioner further states and alleges, that he has not brought said slaves
Margaret & "Bill"
into the District of Columbia since the passage of said act of Congress;
and that, at the time of the passage thereof, said slaves Margaret & "Bill"
were
was held to service or labor therein under and by virtue of your
petitioner's claim to such service or labor.
Your petitioner further states and alleges, that his said claim to the service or labor of said slaves Margaret & "Bill" does not originate in or by virtue of any transfer heretofore made by any person who has in any manner aided or sustained the present rebellion against the Government of the United States.
And your petitioner prays the said Commissioners to investigate and determine the validity of his said claim to the service or labor of said slaves Margaret & "Bill" herein above set forth; and if the same be found to be valid, that they appraise and apportion the value of said claim in money, and report the same to the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, in conformity to the provisions of said act of Congress.
S. Jno Thomson
[Form of the Oath for the Verification of the Petition.]
Washington County, ss.
I, S. Jno Thomson of Washington D.C. being duly sworn, do depose and say, that all the several matters and things which are set forth and stated in the foregoing petition, as of my own knowledge, are true in substance and in fact; and that all the several other matters and things therein set forth and stated, as from the information of others, I believe to be true in substance and in fact.
S. Jno Thomson
Sworn to and subscribed before me this 10th day of May A. D. 1862.
Wm R. Woodward clk
Petition of S. John Thomson
Note (1.)-- Here describe the person, so as to identify him or her; and if there be more than one slave, describe each one separately.
Note (2.)-- Here state how the claim was acquired, when, from whom, and for what price or consideration; and, if held under any written evidence of title, make exhibit thereof, or refer to the public record where the same may be found.
Note (3.)-- Here state such facts, if any there be, touching the value of the petitioner's claim to the service or labor of the person, as may enhance the same, and also such facts, if any, touching the moral, mental, and bodily infirmities or defects of said person, as impair the value of the petitioner's claim to such service or labor, and conclude such statement with an averment that the petitioner knows of no other infirmities or defects of said person which impair the value of petitioner's claim to such service or labor, and that he believes none other to exist. If the petitioner specify no such infirmity or defect, then his statement touching the value of his claim should conclude with an averment that he has no knowledge of any such infirmity or defect.
