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                <title level="m" type="main">Petition of Sarah Jane O'Brien, 5 May 1862</title>
                <title level="m" type="sub">a machine readable transcription</title>
                <principal>Susan C. Lawrence</principal>
                <principal>Kenneth M. Price</principal>
                <principal>Kenneth J. Winkle</principal>
                <respStmt>
                    <resp>transcription and encoding</resp>
                    <name xml:id="scl">Susan C. Lawrence</name>
                    <name xml:id="jc">Janel Cayer</name>
                    <name xml:id="bj">Brittany Jones</name>
                    <name xml:id="el">Elizabeth Lorang</name>
                </respStmt>
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            <editionStmt>
                <edition>
                    <date>2013</date>
                </edition>
            </editionStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
                <idno>cww.00013</idno>
                <distributor>Civil War Washington</distributor>
                <publisher>University of Nebraska–Lincoln</publisher>
                <address>
               <addrLine>Center for Digital Research in the Humanities</addrLine>
               <addrLine>319 Love Library</addrLine>
               <addrLine>University of Nebraska-Lincoln</addrLine>
               <addrLine>P.O. Box 884100</addrLine>
               <addrLine>Lincoln, NE 68588-4100</addrLine>
            </address>
                <date>2013</date>
                <availability>
                    <licence target="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/">
                        <p>Licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike
                            3.0 Unported License
                            (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/). Derivatives must be
                            credited to Civil War Washington, made available non-commercially, and
                            distributed under the same terms. Requests for permission for commercial
                            publication or other use should be emailed to the project team.</p>
                    </licence>
                </availability>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <bibl>
                    <title>Petition of Sarah Jane O'Brien, 5 May 1862</title>
                    <date when="1862-05-05">May 5, 1862</date>
                    <idno>Microcopy 520, Reel 2</idno>
                    <orgName>National Archives and Records Administration</orgName>
                    <relatedItem type="original">
                        <bibl>
                            <title>Petition of Sarah Jane O'Brien, 5 May 1862</title>
                            <date when="1862-05-05">May 5, 1862</date>
                            <idno>Record Group 217.6.5</idno>
                            <orgName>Records of the Accounting Officers of the Department of the
                                Treasury, 1775&#8211;1978, National Archives and Records
                                Administration</orgName>
                            <note type="project">Within the National Archives' Archival Description
                                Catalog, see ARC Identifier 4644616 / MLR Number A1 347
                                (http://arcweb.archives.gov).</note>
                        </bibl>
                    </relatedItem>
                    <note type="project">Our transcription is based on a digital image of a
                        microfilm copy of the original.</note>
                </bibl>
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        <profileDesc>
            <particDesc>
                <person role="petitioner">
                    <persName>Sarah Jane O'Brien</persName>
                </person>
                <person role="jp">
                    <persName>Thomas C. Donn</persName>
                </person>
            </particDesc>
        </profileDesc>
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            <change when="2012-09-19" who="#scl">blessed</change>

            <change when="2012-09-06" who="#jc">updated tei header; fixed values for @facs as
                necessary; automated checking across files for extra spaces in elements and other
                encoding inconsistencies and for regular transcription errors</change>
            <change when="2012-01-13" who="#bj">transcribed, encoded</change>
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            <div1 type="petition" subtype="mixed">
                <head type="main">PETITION.</head>
                <p rend="bold">To the Commissioners under the act of Congress approved the <date
                        when="1862-04-16">16th of April, 1862</date>, entitled "An act for the
                    release of certain persons held to service or labor in the District of
                    Columbia."</p>

                <p>Your Petitioner, <seg type="handwritten"><persName>Sarah Jane
                        O'Brien</persName></seg> of <seg type="handwritten"><placeName>Washington
                            City DC</placeName></seg> by this <seg type="handwritten">her</seg>
                    petition in writing, represents and states, that <seg type="handwritten"
                        >she</seg> is a person loyal to the United States, who, at the time of the
                    passage of the said act of Congress, held a claim to service or labor against
                        <seg type="handwritten"><persName>Ellen Nora Bell</persName> and
                            <persName>Caroline Bell</persName></seg> person<seg type="handwritten"
                        >s</seg> of African descent of the name<seg type="handwritten">s</seg>
                    <del>of</del>
                    <seg type="handwritten">as aforesaid</seg> for and during the life<seg
                        type="handwritten">s</seg> of said <seg type="handwritten"><persName>Ellen
                            Nora</persName> and <persName>Caroline</persName></seg> and that by said
                    act of Congress said <seg type="handwritten"><persName>Ellen Nora</persName> and
                            <persName>Caroline</persName></seg> was discharged and freed of and from
                    all claim of your petitioner to such service or labor; that at the time of said
                    discharge said <seg type="handwritten"><persName>Ellen Nora</persName></seg> was
                    of the age of <seg type="handwritten">about twenty five Years</seg> and of the
                    personal description following:<note type="government" place="foot" xml:id="n1"
                        >Here describe the person, so as to identify him or her; and if there be
                        more than one slave, describe each one separately.</note>
                    <seg type="handwritten">Dark <choice>
                            <orig>Colour</orig>
                            <reg>Color</reg>
                        </choice>, about 5 feet 3 or 4 inches in Height very Healthy, and Good
                        Worker <persName>Caroline</persName> is aged 6 months a Mulatto, Good
                        health</seg></p>

                <pb xml:id="leaf001v" facs="cww.00013.002.jpg"/>

                <p>That your petitioner acquired <seg type="handwritten">her</seg> claim to the
                    aforesaid service or labor of said <seg type="handwritten"><persName>Ellen
                            Nora</persName> and <persName>Caroline</persName></seg> in manner
                        following:<note type="government" place="foot" xml:id="n2">Here state how
                        the claim was acquired, when, from whom, and for what price or
                        consideration; and, if held under any written evidence of title, make
                        exhibit thereof, or refer to the public record where the same may be
                        found.</note>
                    <seg type="handwritten">the Said <persName>Ellen Nora</persName> was a Gift from
                        her mother <persName>Susannah Anstead</persName> of <placeName>Washington
                            City, D.C.</placeName> and Said <persName>Caroline</persName> is her
                        offspring, born in <placeName>Washington City DC</placeName>.</seg></p>

                <p>That your petitioner's claim to the service or labor of said <seg
                        type="handwritten"><persName>Ellen Nora</persName> &amp;
                            <persName>Caroline</persName></seg> was, at the time of said discharge
                    therefrom, of the value of <seg type="handwritten">Twelve hundred</seg> dollars
                    in money.<note type="government" place="foot" xml:id="n3">Here state such facts,
                        if any there be, touching the value of the petitioner's claim to the service
                        or labor of the person, as may enhance the same, and also such facts, if
                        any, touching the moral, mental, and bodily infirmities or defects of said
                        person, as impair the value of the petitioner's claim to such service or
                        labor, and conclude such statement with an averment that the petitioner
                        knows of no other infirmities or defects of said person which impair the
                        value of petitioner's claim to such service or labor, and that he believes
                        none other to exist. If the petitioner specify no such infirmity or defect,
                        then his statement touching the value of his claim should conclude with an
                        averment that he has no knowledge of any such infirmity or defect.</note>
                    <seg type="handwritten">the mother <persName>Ellen Nora</persName>, being as
                        aforesaid young, healthy, Good Cook Washer and Ironer and Good Worker
                        Generally and to the Best of my Knowledge and Belief Neither of said Negroes
                        have any moral defect</seg></p>

                <p>Your petitioner hereby declares that <seg type="handwritten">she</seg> bears true
                    and faithful allegiance to the Government of the United States, and that <seg
                        type="handwritten">she</seg> has not borne arms against the United States in
                    the present rebellion, nor in any way given aid or comfort thereto.</p>

                <p>And your petitioner further states and alleges, that <seg type="handwritten"
                        >she</seg> has not brought said <seg type="handwritten">Negroes</seg> into
                    the District of Columbia since the passage of said act of Congress; and that, at
                    the time of the passage thereof, said <seg type="handwritten">Negroes</seg> was
                    held to service or labor therein under and by virtue of your petitioner's claim
                    to such service or labor.</p>

                <p>Your petitioner further states and alleges, that <seg type="handwritten"
                        >she</seg> said claim to the service or labor of said <seg
                        type="handwritten">Negroes</seg> does not originate in or by virtue of any
                    transfer heretofore made by any person who has in any manner aided or sustained
                    the present rebellion against the Government of the United States.</p>

                <p>And your petitioner prays the said Commissioners to investigate and determine the
                    validity of <seg type="handwritten">her</seg> said claim to the service or labor
                    of said <seg type="handwritten">Negroes</seg> herein above set forth; and if the
                    same be found to be valid, that they appraise and apportion the value of said
                    claim in money, and report the same to the Secretary of the Treasury of the
                    United States, in conformity to the provisions of said act of Congress.</p>

                <closer> (Signed by) <signed><seg type="handwritten"><persName>Sarah Jane
                                O'Brien</persName></seg></signed>
                </closer>
            </div1>

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            <div1 type="oath" subtype="mixed">
                <head type="main">[<hi rend="italic">Form of the Oath for the Verification of the
                        Petition.</hi>]</head>

                <dateline>
                    <placeName>District of Columbia</placeName>,
                    <lb/>
                    <hi rend="italic"><placeName>Washington County</placeName>, ss.</hi>
                </dateline>

                <div2 type="section">
                    <p>I, <seg type="handwritten"><persName>Sarah Jane O'Brien</persName> of
                                <placeName>Washington City DC</placeName></seg> being duly sworn, do
                        depose and say, that all the several matters and things which are set forth
                        and stated in the foregoing petition, as of my own knowledge, are true in
                        substance and in fact; and that all the several other matters and things
                        therein set forth and stated, as from the information of others, I believe
                        to be true in substance and in fact.</p>
                    <closer> (Signed by) <signed><seg type="handwritten"><persName><persName>Sarah
                                        Jane O'Brien</persName></persName></seg></signed>
                    </closer>
                </div2>

                <div2 type="section">
                    <p>Sworn to and subscribed before me this <date when="1862-05-05"><seg
                                type="handwritten">fifth</seg> day of <seg type="handwritten"
                                >May</seg> A. D. 1862</date>.</p>
                    <closer> (Signed by) <signed><seg type="handwritten"><persName>Thomas C.
                                    Donn</persName><lb/> Justice of the Peace for
                                    <placeName>Washington County District of
                                Columbia</placeName></seg></signed>
                    </closer>
                </div2>
            </div1>

            <div1 type="cover" subtype="handwritten">
                <note type="editorial">The following note, about the filing of the petition, has
                    been imaged twice in the National Archives microfilm, but the note occurs in
                    only one place in the petition: written horizontally on the final page, the Oath
                    for the Verification.</note>

                <ab>13</ab>
                <ab>Petition of <persName>Sarah Jane O'Brien</persName></ab>
                <ab>Filed <date when="1862-05-05">May 5, 1862</date></ab>
                <ab><persName>Robert Clarke</persName><lb/>
                    <persName>Abel Davis</persName><lb/> Navy Yard</ab>
            </div1>
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