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    <title level="m" type="main">Roberts, W.</title>
    <title level="m" type="sub">a machine readable transcription</title>
    <principal>Susan C. Lawrence</principal>
    <principal>Kenneth M. Price</principal>
    <principal>Kenneth J. Winkle</principal>
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    <edition><date>2011</date></edition>
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    <idno>med.d2e22401</idno>
    <authority>Civil War Washington</authority>
    <publisher>University of Nebraska–Lincoln</publisher>
    <distributor><name>Center for Digital Research in the
     Humanities</name><address><addrLine>319 Love Library</addrLine><addrLine>University of Nebraska–Lincoln</addrLine><addrLine>Lincoln, NE 68588-4100</addrLine><addrLine>cdrh@unlnotes.unl.edu</addrLine></address></distributor>
    <date>2011</date>
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     <p>Copyright © 2011 by University of Nebraska–Lincoln, all rights reserved. Redistribution or
      republication in any medium, except as allowed under the Fair Use provisions of U.S. copyright
      law, requires express written consent from the editors and advance notification of the
      publisher, the University of Nebraska–Lincoln.</p>
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     <persName xml:id="mb">Matthew Bosley</persName>
     <persName xml:id="el">Elizabeth Lorang</persName>
     <persName xml:id="sb">Stacey Berry</persName>
     <persName xml:id="et">Elisabeth Tracey</persName>
     <persName xml:id="ss">Sarah Synovec</persName>
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    <bibl><title level="j">The Medical and Surgical History of the War of the Rebellion.
      (1861-65.)</title><pubPlace>Washington, DC</pubPlace><publisher>Government Printing
      Office</publisher><biblScope type="part">Part 3</biblScope><biblScope type="volume">Volume
      2</biblScope><date when="1883">1883</date><biblScope type="page">591</biblScope></bibl>
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     <bibl>Medical and Surgical History of the War of the Rebellion</bibl>
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     <term>wounds and injuries of the lower extremities</term> 
     <term>wounds and operations at the ankle joint</term>
     <term>shot fractures of the bones of the ankle joint</term>
     <term>excisions at the ankle joint for shot injury</term> 
     <term>intermediary excisions at the ankle joint</term> 
     <term>fatal intermediary excisions at the ankle joint</term>
     <term>ball passed backward, fractured external malleolus and opened ankle joint</term>
     <term>resection of ankle joint, excised lower articular extremities of tibia and fibula</term> 
     <term>diarrh&#339;a</term>      
     <term>general anesthesia, ether</term>
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    <p><hi rend="initialcap">C</hi>ASE 853.&#8212;<name type="person" key="1375">Sergeant W.
      Roberts</name>, <name type="organization" key="457">Co. I, 7th New York Artillery</name>, aged
     35 years, was wounded in the left ankle, at <name type="BATTLE" key="16">Cold Harbor</name>,
      <date type="injury" when="1864-06-10">June 10, 1864</date>, by a conoidal ball, which passed
     from before backward, fracturing the external malleolus and opening the ankle joint.  He entered
     <name type="hospital" key="173">Harewood Hospital</name>, Washington, <date type="admit" when="1864-06-15">five days afterwards</date>, at
     which time his constitutional state was very poor, the injured parts were in a very bad
     condition, and the wound discharged fetid pus.  Resection of the ankle joint was performed on
     <date type="operation" when="1864-06-24">June 24th</date> by <name type="person" key="158">Surgeon R. B. Bontecou</name>, <name
      type="organization" key="132">U. S. V.</name>, who exposed the articulation by incisions over
     the malleoli and excised the lower articular extremities of the tibia and fibula. Sulphuric
     ether was used.  The patient did well up to July 1st. From that period diarrh&#339;a set in and
     he gradually sank. There were no py&#230;mic symptoms. He died <date type="death"
      when="1864-07-06">July 6,1864</date>, from exhaustion. The history was reported by <name type="person" key="158">the operator</name>.</p>   
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