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    <title level="m" type="main">Wilkins, Joseph</title>
    <title level="m" type="sub">a machine readable transcription</title>
    <principal>Susan C. Lawrence</principal>
    <principal>Kenneth M. Price</principal>
    <principal>Kenneth J. Winkle</principal>
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    <edition><date>2011</date></edition>
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    <idno>med.d1e41589</idno>
       <authority>Civil War Washington</authority>
       <publisher>University of Nebraska–Lincoln</publisher>
    <distributor>
       <name>Center for Digital Research in the Humanities</name>
       <address><addrLine>319 Love Library</addrLine>
       <addrLine>University of Nebraska–Lincoln</addrLine>
       <addrLine>Lincoln, NE 68588-4100</addrLine>
       <addrLine>cdrh@unlnotes.unl.edu</addrLine></address>
    </distributor>
    <date>2011</date>
    <availability>
        <p>Copyright © 2011 by University of Nebraska–Lincoln, all rights reserved. Redistribution or
         republication in any medium, except as allowed under the Fair Use provisions of U.S. copyright
         law, requires express written consent from the editors and advance notification of the
         publisher, the University of Nebraska–Lincoln.</p>
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    <note type="project">The following are responsible for particular readings or for changes to
     this file, as noted: 
     <persName xml:id="mb">Matthew Bosley</persName>     
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    <bibl>
     <title level="j">The Medical and Surgical History of the War of the Rebellion. (1861-65.)</title>
     <pubPlace>Washington, DC</pubPlace>
     <publisher>Government Printing Office</publisher>
     <biblScope type="part">Part 2</biblScope>
     <biblScope type="volume">Volume 1</biblScope>
     <date when="1879">1879</date>
     <biblScope type="page">197-198</biblScope>
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       <bibl>Medical and Surgical History of the War of the Rebellion</bibl>
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       <term>diarrh&#339;a and dysentery</term>
       <term>fatal cases of diarrh&#339;a and dysentery, with accounts of the morbid appearances observed</term>
       <term>from the Third Division of the Alexandria Hospital, Virginia</term>
       <term>chronic diarrh&#339;a</term>
       <term>lungs extensively inflamed, pleural sacs contained fluid</term>       
       <term>mucous membrane of large intestine inflamed and ulcerated</term>
       <term>gall-bladder distended with bile</term>
       <term>autopsy performed</term>       
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   <change who="#mb" when="2013-01-07">copied case from MSHWR, added proofing of transcription and encoding, identified keyword terms and figures</change>
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   <p>Case from the case-book of the <name type="hospital" key="501"><hi rend="initialcap">T</hi>HIRD <hi rend="initialcap">D</hi>IVISION</name> of the <name type="place" key="#Alexandria"><hi rend="initialcap">A</hi>LEXANDRIA</name> <hi rend="initialcap">H</hi>OSPITAL, <name type="person" key="134">Surgeon Edwin Bentley</name>, <name type="organization" key="132">U. S. V.</name>, in charge:&#8432;</p>
   <p><hi rend="initialcap">C</hi>ASE 504.&#8212;<name type="person" key="xxx">Private Joseph Wilkins</name>, <name type="organization" key="xxx">company C, 97th New York volunteers</name>; age 23; admitted <date type="admit" when="1864-07-02">July 2, 1864</date>.  Chronic diarrh&#339;a.  [This man appears on the hospital register of his regiment, admitted <date type="admit" when="1863-12-09">December 9, 1863</date>&#8212;diarrh&#339;a&#8212;returned to duty <date type="duty" when="1863-12-16">December 16th</date>; admitted <date type="admit" when="1864-03-24">March 24, 1864</date>&#8212;chronic diarrh&#339;a&#8212;returned to duty <date type="duty" when="1864-04-08">April 8th</date>; admitted <date type="admit" when="1864-04-14">April 14th</date>&#8212;diarrh&#339;a&#8212;returned to duty <date type="duty" when="1864-04-16">April 16th</date>; admitted <date type="admit" when="1864-04-25">April 25th</date>&#8212;diarrh&#339;a&#8212;returned to duty <date type="duty" when="1864-04-28">April 28th</date>; admitted <date type="admit" when="1864-06-10">June 10th</date>&#8212;diarrh&#339;a&#8212;sent to division hospital <date type="transfer" when="1864-06-11">June 11th</date>. He appears on the register of the hospital of the 3d Division, 5th Corps, admitted <date type="admit" when="1864-06-12">June 12th</date>&#8212;diarrh&#339;a&#8212;sent to corps hospital <date type="transfer" when="1864-06-21">June 21st</date>. He is borne on the register of the depot hospital of the 5th Corps, <name type="place">City Point, Virginia</name>, admitted <date type="admit" when="1864-06-24">June 24th</date>&#8212;sent to general hospital <date type="transfer" when="1864-07-01">July 1st</date>.]  Died, <date type="death" when="1864-07-23">July 23d</date>.  <hi rend="italic">Autopsy</hi> <date type="autopsy" when="1864-07-23">six hours after death</date>: Both lungs were extensively inflamed; the pleural sacs contained about half a pint of fluid. The heart and liver were normal; the gall-bladder was distended with bile. The mucous membrane of the large intestine was extensively inflamed and ulcerated.</p> 
   <p>&#8432; It is to be regretted that, in most instances, the records of this hospital do not show by whom the autopsies were made. It is known that many of them were made by <name type="person" key="134">Surgeon Bentley</name> himself, or under his immediate supervision, but it is only possible to distinguish these from the others in a few cases.</p>
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