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                                                                <title level="m" type="main">E&#8212;&#8212;, Frederick</title>
                                                  <title level="m" type="sub">a machine readable
                                                  transcription</title>
                                                  <principal>Susan C. Lawrence</principal>
                                                  <principal>Kenneth M. Price</principal>
                                                  <principal>Kenneth J. Winkle</principal>
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                                                <editionStmt>
                                                  <edition>
                                                  <date>2011</date>
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                                                  <idno>med.d1e16765</idno>
                                                  <authority>Civil War Washington</authority>
                                                  <publisher>University of
                                                  Nebraska–Lincoln</publisher>
                                                  <distributor>
                                                  <name>Center for Digital Research in the
                                                  Humanities</name>
                                                  <address><addrLine>319 Love Library</addrLine><addrLine>University of Nebraska–Lincoln</addrLine><addrLine>Lincoln, NE 68588-4100</addrLine><addrLine>cdrh@unlnotes.unl.edu</addrLine></address>
                                                  </distributor>
                                                  <date>2011</date>
                                                  <availability>
                                                  <p>Copyright © 2011 by University of
                                                  Nebraska–Lincoln, all rights reserved.
                                                  Redistribution or republication in any medium,
                                                  except as allowed under the Fair Use provisions of
                                                  U.S. copyright law, requires express written
                                                  consent from the editors and advance notification
                                                  of the publisher, the University of
                                                  Nebraska–Lincoln.</p>
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                                                  <note type="project">The following are responsible for particular readings or for changes to this file, as noted: 
                                                    <persName xml:id="mb">Matthew Bosley</persName>
                                                    <persName xml:id="el">Elizabeth Lorang</persName>
                                                    <persName xml:id="sb">Stacey Berry</persName>
                                                    <persName xml:id="et">Elisabeth Tracey</persName>
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                                                  <bibl>
                                                    <title>The Medical and Surgical History of the War of the Rebellion. (1861&#8211;65.)</title>
                                                    <editor role="compiler">Surgeon General Joseph K. Barnes, United States Army</editor>
                                                    <pubPlace>Washington, D.C.</pubPlace>
                                                    <publisher>Government Printing Office</publisher>
                                                    <biblScope type="part">Part 1</biblScope>
                                                    <biblScope type="volume">Volume 2</biblScope>
                                                    <date when="1870">1870</date>
                                                  <biblScope type="page">268</biblScope>
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                                                  <keywords scheme="#medsurg">
                                                    <term>on special wounds and injuries of the head</term>
                                                    <term>wounds and injuries of the head</term>
                                                    <term>gunshot wounds</term>
                                                    <term>gunshot fractures of the cranial bones</term> 
                                                    <term>trephining after gunshot fractures of the skull</term>
                                                    <term>trephining practiced, fatal termination</term>
                                                    <term>conoidal ball penetrated right parietal bone near superior border, emerged near junction of occipital and parietal bones</term>
                                                    <term>complete paralysis of left arm, partial paralysis of left leg</term>
                                                    <term>hernia cerebri</term>
                                                    <term>general anesthesia, chloroform</term>                                                    
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                                  <change who="#mb" when="2011-08-22">additional proofing of transcription and encoding</change>
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                                                <p><hi rend="initialcap">C</hi>ASE.&#8212;<name type="person">Private Frederick E&#8212;&#8212;</name>, <name type="organization">Co. M, 4th
                                                                Pennsylvania Cavalry</name>, aged 38 years, was wounded
                                                                near <name type="BATTLE" key="xx">Petersburg, Virginia</name>, <date type="injury" when="1864-11-25">November 25th, 1864</date>, by
                                                  a conoidal ball, which penetrated the right
                                                  parietal bone near the superior border and emerged
                                                  near junction of the occipital and parietal bones.  He was admitted to the hospital of the 2d
                                                                  division, Cavalry Corps, on <date type="admit" when="1864-12-01">December 1st</date>; on <date type="transfer" when="1864-12-09">the
                                                                    9th</date>, sent to the Cavalry Corps Hospital, <name type="organization" key="377">Army of the Potomac</name> , and on <date type="transfer" when="1864-12-15">the 15th</date>, transferred to the
                                                                <name type="hospital" key="171">Armory Square Hospital</name>, Washington.  On <date type="operation" when="1864-12-18">December 18th</date>, he was placed under chloroform and his skull
                                                  trephined by <name type="person" key="123">Surgeon D. W. Bliss</name>, <name type="organization" key="132">U. S. V.</name>  The
                                                  edges of the wound were brought together with
                                                  straps, and the patient rallied well from the
                                                  operation.  During the following day he complained
                                                  of pain in the head and was slightly delirious. On
                                                  the morning of the 20th, he ate a hearty
                                                  breakfast, then fell into a profound stupor, from
                                                  which he never recovered.  Complete paralysis of
                                                  the left arm and partial paralysis of the left leg
                                                  supervened; hernia cerebri also appeared, and
                                                  death occurred on <date type="death" when="1864-12-20">December 20th, 1864</date>.  The
                                                  pathological specimen is No. 3516, Sect, I, A. M. M., and consists of a disk of bone from the
                                                  parietal one inch in diameter.   The specimen and
                                                  history were contributed by <name type="person" key="123">Surgeon D. W. Bliss</name>, <name type="organization" key="132">U. S. V.</name></p>                                                
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