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                                <title level="m" type="main">Benton, George W.</title>
                                <title level="m" type="sub">a machine readable transcription</title>
                                <principal>Susan C. Lawrence</principal>
                                <principal>Kenneth M. Price</principal>
                                <principal>Kenneth J. Winkle</principal>
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                                <edition>
                                        <date>2011</date>
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                                <idno>med.d1e11459</idno>
                                <authority>Civil War Washington</authority>
                                <publisher>University of Nebraska–Lincoln</publisher>
                                <distributor>
                                        <name>Center for Digital Research in the Humanities</name>
                                        <address><addrLine>319 Love Library</addrLine><addrLine>University of Nebraska–Lincoln</addrLine><addrLine>Lincoln, NE 68588-4100</addrLine><addrLine>cdrh@unlnotes.unl.edu</addrLine></address>
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                                <date>2011</date>
                                <availability>
                                        <p>Copyright © 2011 by University of Nebraska–Lincoln, all
                                                rights reserved. Redistribution or republication in
                                                any medium, except as allowed under the Fair Use
                                                provisions of U.S. copyright law, requires express
                                                written consent from the editors and advance
                                                notification of the publisher, the University of
                                                Nebraska–Lincoln.</p>
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                                        <persName xml:id="mb">Matthew Bosley</persName>
                                        <persName xml:id="el">Elizabeth Lorang</persName>
                                        <persName xml:id="sb">Stacey Berry</persName>
                                        <persName xml:id="et">Elisabeth Tracey</persName>
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                                        <title level="j">The Medical and Surgical History of the War of the Rebellion</title>
                                        <pubPlace>Washington, DC</pubPlace>
                                        <publisher>Government Printing Office</publisher>
                                        <biblScope type="part">Part 3</biblScope>
                                        <biblScope type="volume">Volume 1</biblScope>
                                        <date when="1888">1888</date>
                                        <biblScope type="page">817</biblScope>
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                                        <term>diseases attributed to non-miasmatic exposures</term>
                                        <term>diseases of the respiratory organs</term>
                                        <term>pleurisy</term>
                                        <term>pleurisy of the left side</term> 
                                        <term>pus contained in the pleura had exit through opening in sixth intercostal space</term>
                                        <term>purulent matter in pericardial sac, which was roughened on its serous surface.</term>
                                        <term>friction sounds heard over the heart</term>
                                        <term>pericardium contained purulent liquid</term> 
                                        <term>pericardium and heart covered with lymph</term>
                                        <term>post-mortem examination</term>
                                        <term>admitted as case of pneumonia</term>
                                        <term>dyspn&#339;a, cough attended with expectoration of glairy mucus</term>
                                        <term>&#339;dema of limbs</term>  
                                        <term><choice><orig>dulness</orig><reg>dullness</reg></choice> over left side</term>
                                        <term>lung abscess pointed in sixth intercostal space, discharged two quarts of pus</term>
                                        <term>lung adherent anteriorly, coated with pseudomembrane posteriorly</term>
                                        <term>lung partly collapsed by pus which escaped through perforation in chest-wall</term>
                                        <term>lung abscess perforated through chest-wall</term>
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                        <change who="#mb" when="2011-07-13">additional proofing of transcription and encoding</change>
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                        <p> <hi rend="initialcap">C</hi>ASE 39.&#8212;<name type="person">Private George W. Benton</name>, <name type="organization">Co. F, 14th N. Y. Heavy Art'y</name>; age 18; was admitted <date type="admit" when="1864-12-27">Dec. 27, 1864</date>, as a case of pneumonia.  He improved and was
                                considered convalescent on <date type="convalescent" when="1865-01-25">Jan. 25, 1865</date>; but on <date type="injury" when="1865-02-20">February
                                        20</date> he was again taken with fever, pain in the left side and
                                        cough, which became increased during the course of the
                                        following day, when friction sounds were heard over the
                                        heart.  The pain was less severe on the 22d, but the patient
                                        had some headache and &#339;dema of the limbs. He had been
                                        treated with acetate of ammonia and sweet spirit of
                                        nitre; but on this day blue-pill with bicarbonate of soda
                                        was prescribed.  Dyspn&#339;a and cough were troublesome on the
                                        23d, the latter being attended with an expectoration of
                                        glairy mucus. Tartar emetic, brandy and beef-tea were prescribed. The pain was much aggravated on the 25th
                                        and there was <choice><orig>dulness</orig><reg>dullness</reg></choice>
                                over the left side. A blister was
                                        applied.  An abscess pointed March 6, in the sixth
                                        intercostal space; it was opened on <date type="operation" when="1865-03-06">the 8th</date> and discharged
                                two quarts of pus.  The patient died on <date type="death" when="1865-03-12">the 12th</date>.   <hi rend="italic">Post-mortem</hi> examination: The left lung was adherent
                                        anteriorly and coated with pseudomembrane posteriorly; it
                                        was partly collapsed by the pus which had escaped through
                                        the perforation in the chest-wall. Between the fourth and
                                        fifth ribs pus had found its way through the intercostal
                                        muscles but had not reached the skin. The pericardium
                                        contained some purulent liquid, and both pericardium and
                                        heart were covered with tough layers of yellow lymph. [<hi rend="italic">Specimen</hi> No. 521, Med. Sec., <name type="hospital" key="431">Army Medical Museum</name>, shows the
                                        lung with the perforation through the chest-wall.]&#8212;<hi rend="italic"><name type="person" key="xx">Act. Ass't Surgeon W. H. Combs</name>, <name type="hospital" key="172">Emory Hospital</name>, Washington, D. C.</hi> </p>                        
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