Title: Petition of Robert Gunnell, 26 May 1862

Date: May 26, 1862

Source Text: A microfilm reproduction of the original document held at the National Archives and Records Administration, Microcopy 520, Reel 4. The original document is held in the Records of the Accounting Officers of the Department of the Treasury, 1775–1978, National Archives and Records Administration, Record Group 217.6.5. Within the National Archives' Archival Description Catalog, see ARC Identifier 4644616 / MLR Number A1 347 (http://arcweb.archives.gov).

Civil War Washington ID: cww.00442

TEI/XML: cww.00442.xml

 

PETITION.

To the Commissioners under the act of Congress approved the 16th of April, 1862, entitled "An act for the release of certain persons held to service or labor in the District of Columbia."

Your Petitioner, Robert Gunnell of Fairfax County, Virginia by this his petition in writing, represents and states, that he is a person loyal to the United States, who, at the time of the passage of the said act of Congress, held a claim to service or labor against ten persons of African descent of the names of Paulina Booth, Sarah Fairfax, Florida, Anna, and William, Frank, Thomas and Joseph the sons of Sarah Fairfax. Sally the child of Paulina Booth, and Charles the son of Florida, for and during the life of said persons as before named and that by said act of Congress said persons as before named were discharged and freed of and from all claim of your petitioner to such service or labor; that at the time of said discharge said persons as before name were of the ages of Twenty four—Twenty six years—Seventeen years—Twelve years, and Eight years, Four years, Three years, one year, one year, and 4 months, respectively in the order named and of the personal descriptions following:(1)

Paulina about 24 yrs old— Female the wife of William Booth of Washington, quite black
Sarah " 26 " " Female— the widow of John Fairfax, brown color sound and healthy.
Florida " 17 yrs " Female. Brown color, sound & healthy.
Anna " 12 " Female Brown color, sound & healthy.
William " 8 " " Male, Child of Sarah. Black, Brown color, sound & healthy.
Frank " 4 " " Male " " " " " "
Thomas " 3 " " Male " " " " " "
Joseph " 1 " " Male, " " " " " "
Sally " 1 " " Female Child of Paulina, Brown colored
Charles " 4 months old Male " " Florida, Brown colored

 

That your petitioner acquired his claim to the aforesaid service or labor of said ten persons before named in manner following:(2) He purchasedPaulina Booth of E. C. Morgan Esq​. Attorney at Law of Washington D.C. and Evelene his wife, as per bill of sale, Sept. 20th 1858 for seven hundred dollars which bill of sale is recorded in the Land Records of Washington Co. in Liber J.A.S. No 16, fol. 153 and he has mislaid the original bill of sale, so that he cannot produce it, He purchased the said Sarah Fairfax with her child William, then a small infant, and Florida and Anna of Major Richard B. Lee then of the U.S. Army, in Washington D.C. in the year 1854 for the sum of six-hundred dollars. very cheap, but Florida & Anna were both small at the time—the bill of sale is in the possession of B. F. MacKall Esq​, who had mislaid it.

the said Frank, Thomas, Joseph, Sally and Charles have been born of the said Paulina, Sarah and Florida since their said purchase by this petitioner.

That your petitioner's claim to the service or labor of said ten persons was, at the time of said discharge therefrom, of the value of four thousand nine hundred dollars in money.(3) as he has no knowledge of any mental, moral or bodily defect in any or either of said persons, and he values them as follows: Paulina and Sarah each $1000: Florida $900: Anna $800— Anna $500: Frank $250: Thomas $200: Joseph $100: Sally $100: Charles $50.

(These persons always lived in the District of Columbia and are still in the District of Columbia,)

Your petitioner hereby declares that he bears true and faithful allegiance to the Government of the United States, and that he has not borne arms against the United States in the present rebellion, nor in any way given aid or comfort thereto.

And your petitioner further states and alleges, that he has not brought said persons or either of them into the District of Columbia since the passage of said act of Congress; and that, at the time of the passage thereof, said persons were was held to service or labor therein under and by virtue of your petitioner's claim to such service or labor.

Your petitioner further states and alleges, that his said claim to the service or labor of said persons or either of them does not originate in or by virtue of any transfer heretofore made by any person who has in any manner aided or sustained the present rebellion against the Government of the United States.

And your petitioner prays the said Commissioners to investigate and determine the validity of his said claim to the service or labor of said persons as herein above set forth; and if the same be found to be valid, that they appraise and apportion the value of said claim in money, and report the same to the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, in conformity to the provisions of said act of Congress.

(Signed by)
his X mark Robert Gunnell
Test
R White
 

[Form of the Oath for the Verification of the Petition.]

I, Robert Gunnell being duly sworn, do depose and say, that all the several matters and things which are set forth and stated in the foregoing petition, as of my own knowledge, are true in substance and in fact; and that all the several other matters and things therein set forth and stated, as from the information of others, I believe to be true in substance and in fact.

(Signed by)
his X mark Robert Gunnell
Test
R White

Sworn to and subscribed before me this 26th day of May A. D. 1862.

(Signed by)
Robert White
J. Peace
442
Petition of Robert Gunnell
Ten Slaves
Witnesses
Benj. F. Mackall,
E. C. Morgan.
& Records.
Filed May 26, 1862
Paulina Booth
Sarah Fairfax
William Fairfax
Frank Fairfax
Thomas Fairfax
Joseph Farifax
Florida Gunnell
Anna Gunnell
Charles Gunnell
Sally Booth


 Note (1.)-- Here describe the person, so as to identify him or her; and if there be more than one slave, describe each one separately.

 Note (2.)-- Here state how the claim was acquired, when, from whom, and for what price or consideration; and, if held under any written evidence of title, make exhibit thereof, or refer to the public record where the same may be found.

 Note (3.)-- Here state such facts, if any there be, touching the value of the petitioner's claim to the service or labor of the person, as may enhance the same, and also such facts, if any, touching the moral, mental, and bodily infirmities or defects of said person, as impair the value of the petitioner's claim to such service or labor, and conclude such statement with an averment that the petitioner knows of no other infirmities or defects of said person which impair the value of petitioner's claim to such service or labor, and that he believes none other to exist. If the petitioner specify no such infirmity or defect, then his statement touching the value of his claim should conclude with an averment that he has no knowledge of any such infirmity or defect.

Transcription and encoding: Janel Cayer, Rhiannon Root, Brittany Jones, and Robert Voss.